The Chalakudy River, located in central Kerala, originates in the serene Anaimalai Hills along the Kerala-Tamil Nadu border, gaining strength as it flows westward. This river plays a pivotal role in hydel electricity generation for the state, with three dams – Upper Sholayar (Tamil Nadu), Sholayar, and Peringalkuthu.
Its winding course through rugged terrain offers adventure opportunities while nurturing a rich riparian forest. The region is a habitat for endangered species like lion-tailed macaques, Nilgiri langurs, and Asiatic elephants. The river houses over 70 fish species, and tourist attractions like Athirappally and Vazhachal waterfalls draw numerous visitors, benefiting local tribal communities.
The Chalakudy river eventually merges with the Arabian Sea via the Periyar river, remarkably remaining one of Kerala’s least polluted rivers. It symbolizes nature’s resilience and its vital role in sustaining central Kerala’s environment and communities.
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Joyel K. Pious is a Kerala-based photographer, writer and editor.
